Abstracja od konkretu?

The article’s main aim is to analyse the sources of opposition between notions abstraction and concrete, widespread in common thinking, assumption that each secondary empirical (concrete) reality. authors call these concepts “abstraction from concrete”. article consists a historical introduction pointing potential above prejudice critical reconstruction pattern thinking regarding ladder metaphor, based on example work Richard Swedberg. In its final section, last part paper focuses interpretation analysis consequences author’s argument definition he proposes light Alfred Korzybski’s general semantics N. Whitehead’s philosophy science.